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Massless quasi-particle in a constant magnetic field and electromagnetic wave in graphene

I. S. Durandina, V. C. Zhukovsky

Memoirs of the Faculty of Physics 2019. N 6.

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Annotation

The motion of an electron in graphene in a magnetic field in the presence of an external electromagnetic wave of circular polarization is studied. Electron in graphene has linear momentum energy spectrum corresponding to the dispersion law for massless quasiparticles. The solution corresponding to cyclotron resonance when a frequency of radiation coincides with a `` cyclotron frequency '' of quasiparticles in the absence electromagnetic wave is obtained in the limit of a weak field. Since a rotational frequency of massless quasiparticles in magnetic field depends on its energy a cyclotron resonance line turns out to be very broad. For the special case, where the frequency of radiation is twice the `` cyclotron '' frequency, the exact solution of the equation of motion of quasiparticle in a magnetic field and field of the wave is obtained. Thus in this case in terms of describing the electron motion we obtain a kind of the wave frequency halving in a magnetic field.

Received: 2018 December 5
Approved: 2019 November 26
PACS:
81.05.U- Carbon/carbon-based materials
78.67.-n Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures
73.50.Fq High-field and nonlinear effects
Authors
I. S. Durandina, V. C. Zhukovsky
$^1$Department of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Physics, M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University
Issue 6, 2019

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